— Automatic punishment for any government that allows its deficit to exceed 3 percent of GDP. Governments are supposed to follow this rule already, but many, including France, have flouted it.Regarding item #1: If the punishment takes the form of some kind of monetary penalty (i.e. fine), won't this push a country even deeper into the financial hole that they are already in?
— Requiring countries to enshrine in law a promise to balance their budgets.
— Never again asking private investors to take losses, as a bailout of Greece did.
— Making Europe's bailout fund permanent by the end of next year, rather than mid-2013.
— Holding monthly European summits until the crisis is over.
Regarding item #2: Lovely idea in theory. Not so great in practice. Just take a look at the U.S..
Regarding items #3 and #4: Time to add to gold and oil positions.
Regarding item #5: If monthly summits are good, wouldn't weekly summits be even better? I'll bet daily summits would bring the Italian 10 year down to 3%.
So even though I'm a little skeptical of these proposals, the markets thought they were great ideas with both European equities and credit default swaps performing well. Spanish 5 Year CDS were the best performer on the day, declining 8.9%. I put a chart together to see how PIIS CDS have performed over the last month and a half (I'm leaving Greece out because their CDS pricing has been really wacky as a result of their default):
Click here to go to the live chart. |
So Merkozy (or Sarkerkel?) have to be happy with market behavior over the last week as Italian and Spanish CDS have improved significantly. However, a big part of the CDS action might have to do with treaty proposal #3. If that one is enacted, buying European CDS would be like buying fire insurance on a house that has zero probability of burning down. In fact, I was surprised that anyone was still buying European CDS after the Greece default was ruled as not being a credit event.
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